Medical Waste Guidelines for Urgent Care Centers
1. Types of Medical Waste
- Sharps: Needles, syringes, scalpels.
- Biohazardous: Blood-soaked gauze, PPE.
- Pathological: Tissues, fluids.
- Pharmaceutical: Expired/unused medications.
- Chemical: Disinfectants, lab chemicals.
2. Key Regulations
- OSHA: Safe handling, sharps containers, employee BBP training.
- EPA: Proper disposal of hazardous and pharmaceutical waste (RCRA).
- DOT: Labeled, leak-proof containers for off-site transport.
- State Laws: Additional rules on storage duration and documentation.
3. Best Practices
Segregation:
- Sharps → Puncture-resistant containers.
- Biohazard → Red bags/containers.
- Pharmaceutical → Labeled, separate bins.
- Storage: Secure, closed containers in designated areas.
- Disposal: Use licensed providers for regular pick-ups and manifest tracking.
- Training: Educate staff on proper handling, BBP safety, and exposure control.
4. Compliance Documentation
Keep records of:
- Manifests (proof of disposal).
- Training sessions.
- Waste audits.
- Retain for 3–5 years.