What's the Most Dangerous Medical Waste?

Medical waste such as biological and chemical waste generated from healthcare facilities is considered to be potentially infectious and dangerous. It can pose an enormous hazard to public health and the environment if suitable disposal methods are not applied. Here is a discussion of the most dangerous medical waste and the potential risks that it poses.

Sharps waste

Sharps in medical facilities refer to objects that can penetrate the skin such as lancets, syringes, and needles. Infections like hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV can be spread through penetration of the sharp waste.

Radioactive waste

Healthcare facilities that use radioactive materials for diagnosis and treatment can generate this type of waste. This waste is very harmful since it emits ionization radiation which causes genetic damage and cancer illnesses.

Chemical waste

This is the type of waste that contains laboratory chemicals, solvents, and disinfectants. If the handler does not handle it properly, this kind of medical waste can cause acute and chronic illnesses, ranging from skin irritation to cancer and respiratory problems.

Pharmaceutical waste

This type of waste includes unused medication and expired drugs that are no longer useful in a healthcare facility. They offer a concern of drug misuse and addiction and can contaminate water supplies, making them hazardous to the environment.

Final thoughts

All medical wastes pose a great danger to public health and the environment. To guard our surroundings and the general public's health, healthcare facilities should make sure they observe laws and regulations for the harmless transportation, management, and disposal of medical waste.